Specification point 2.2.3 · Theme 2

Investment (I)

Aggregate demand (AD) · The UK economy – performance and policies

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Questions tagged to this specification point

16 questions

Essay questions

Long-form evaluation and discussion

2

Data-response questions

Questions built around exam extracts

5
12 marks

Case study · The German economy

With reference to Extract B, discuss the impact of the planned investment by Intel in a new semiconductor factory on Germany’s aggregate demand. Use an aggregate demand and aggregate supply diagram in your answer.

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12 marks

Case study · The German economy

Discuss the likely impact of investment in new technology on the profitability of firms in Germany, as described in Extract C line 20. Use a cost and revenue diagram to support your answer.

Diagram needed. Open the original question paper for the diagram

Short-answer questions

Focused calculations, explanations and diagrams

6
4 marks
ContextChart: investment in the European Union as a percentage of GDP, January 2019 to October 2021.

With reference to the data, explain one likely effect of the fall in investment in 2020.

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AS Paper 2, June 2024, Q4(b)Short answerAnnotate
2 marks
ContextBusiness investment fell by 0.5% between Quarter 3 2019 and Quarter 4 2019.

Annotate the aggregate demand (AD) and short-run aggregate supply (SRAS) diagram below to show the likely impact of a fall in business investment on the equilibrium level of real output and the price level.

Diagram needed. Open the original question paper for the diagram

AS Paper 2, June 2023, Q4(c)Short answerAnnotate
2 marks
ContextThe table below shows the UK business investment, in £ billions, 2019 and 2020. Business Year investment (£ billions)

Annotate the aggregate demand (AD) and aggregate supply (AS) diagram below to show the likely impact of a fall in business investment on the equilibrium level of real output and the price level.

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4 marks
ContextBank of England base interest rate …

With reference to the chart above, explain the likely impact of a reduction in the base interest rate on UK investment.

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Multiple-choice questions

Quick checks of economic understanding

3
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